[Vocabulary] EPS-TOPIK Chapter 27-1 : National Holidays in Korean (국경일과 기념일)

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Step 1. Look, Listen, Speak, Write & Relax: Look at the word. Press the listen button and repeat again and again until you feel you’ve fully memorized it! Input the word into your brain using your eyes, ears, and mouth muscles. Write it down if you want to practice writing as well! Then, take a 10-minute break. Close your eyes and comfortably recall the words like you are meditating. Don’t force it, just relax!

Step 2. The 4-Step Spaced Repetition: Finished the first loop? Wait 10 to 20 minutes, then go back to the beginning. This is your 1st review! Focus on the words you couldn’t memorize. Press the listen button as much as possible and repeat. (Remember: If you don’t know the meaning, a word is just a secret code, and a voice is just noise!) Do your 2nd review the Next Day, 3rd review Next Week, and 4th review in 4 Weeks. The words will move to your long-term memory!

Step 3. Create the “Nova Prison” Folder: Still can’t memorize some stubborn words? Take a screenshot and create a special “Nova Prison” folder on your phone or computer! Lock those words inside. Review them in your free time, and release them only when you’ve memorized them perfectly!


🎧 Now, review with the vocabulary list and check your memory with the Self-Test (ensuring the natural pronunciation flows smoothly as you speak)! 👇


📖 List of 20 National Holidays and Commemorative Days Words

Korean (Hangul) Romanization & Real Sound English / Tagalog
삼일절 sam-il-jeol [사밀쩔] Independence Movement Day / Araw ng Kilusan sa Kalayaan 🇰🇷
광복절 gwang-bok-jeol [광복쩔] National Liberation Day / Araw ng Pagpapalaya 🇰🇷
개천절 gae-cheon-jeol [개천절] National Foundation Day / Araw ng Pagkakatatag ng Bansa 🇰🇷
한글날 han-geul-nal [한글랄] Hangeul Day / Araw ng Hangeul 🈴
근로자의 날 geun-ro-ja-ui nal [글로자의 날] Labor Day / Araw ng Paggawa 👷
어린이날 eo-rin-i-nal [어리니날] Children’s Day / Araw ng mga Bata 🧒
어버이날 eo-beo-i-nal [어버이날] Parents’ Day / Araw ng mga Magulang 👨‍👩‍👧
스승의 날 seu-seung-ui nal [스승의 날] Teachers’ Day / Araw ng mga Guro 👩‍🏫
기념하다 gi-nyeom-ha-da [기념하다] to commemorate / ipagdiwang (gunita) 🎊
국기를 달다 guk-gi-reul dal-da [국끼를 달다] to hang the national flag / isabit ang pambansang watawat 🏳️
행사를 하다 haeng-sa-reul ha-da [행사를 하다] to hold an event / magdaos ng kaganapan (event) 🎉
꽃을 달아 드리다 kkoch-eul da-ra deu-ri-da [꼬츨 다라 드리다] to pin a flower / kabitan ng bulaklak 🌸
마음을 전하다 ma-eum-eul jeon-ha-da [마으믈 전하다] to express one’s feelings / iparating ang damdamin 💌
선물을 주다 seon-mul-eul ju-da [선무를 주다] to give a gift / magbigay ng regalo 🎁
선물을 드리다 seon-mul-eul deu-ri-da [선무를 드리다] to give a gift (honorific) / magbigay ng regalo (magalang) 🎁
이날 i-nal [이날] this day / ang araw na ito 📅
감사 gam-sa [감사] gratitude / pasasalamat 🙏
어리다 eo-ri-da [어리다] to be young / bata (young) 🧒
조카 jo-ka [조카] niece / nephew / pamangkin 👦
독립 dong-nip [동닙] independence / kalayaan 🕊️

 

✏️ Self-Test

Korean (Hangul) Your Answer
1. 삼일절
2. 광복절
3. 개천절
4. 한글날
5. 근로자의 날
6. 어린이날
7. 어버이날
8. 스승의 날
9. 기념하다
10. 국기를 달다
11. 행사를 하다
12. 꽃을 달아 드리다
13. 마음을 전하다
14. 선물을 주다
15. 선물을 드리다
16. 이날
17. 감사
18. 어리다
19. 조카
20. 독립

Source: HRD Korea Standard Textbook for EPS-TOPIK, rearranged by Teacher Nova for easier learning.
Pinagmulan: HRD Korea Standard Textbook para sa EPS-TOPIK, inayos ni Teacher Nova para sa mas madaling pag-aaral.