Chapter 3-2
Noun + 에 (Place)
Location Marker (Pananda ng Lokasyon)
🛑 WAIT! Grammar is way easier once you know the words — if you haven’t studied Chapter 3-2 Vocabulary (Places) yet, go memorize them first! Today we’ll learn 에, how to say WHERE something is.
🇵🇭 Teka muna! Mas madali ang grammar kapag alam mo na ang mga salita — kung hindi mo pa naaral ang Chapter 3-2 Vocabulary (Places), i-memorize muna ito! Ngayon, aralin natin ang 에, kung paano sabihing SAAN naroroon ang isang bagay.
👉 Go to Vocabulary Ch 3-2 First
📌 1. What is 에?
에 combines with a place noun to show where a person or object exists.
🇵🇭 Idinidikit ang 에 sa pangngalan ng lugar upang ipakita kung saan naroroon ang isang tao o bagay.
Good news — no batchim rule this time! 에 stays exactly the same no matter what the last letter is.
This simply means: “in/at [Place].”
📖 2. Example Sentences
| Korean | Meaning (English / Tagalog) |
|---|---|
| 왕민은 사무실에 있어요. | 🇺🇸 Wangmin is in the office. 🇵🇭 Nasa opisina si Wangmin. |
| 침대는 방에 있어요. | 🇺🇸 The bed is in the room. 🇵🇭 Nasa kwarto ang kama. |
| 거실에 소파가 있어요. | 🇺🇸 There is a sofa in the living room. 🇵🇭 May sofa sa sala. |
| 부엌에 냉장고가 있어요. | 🇺🇸 There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. 🇵🇭 May refrigerator sa kusina. |
🎧 Final Step: Practice the Real Sound with Nova Player!
Learn with your ears, NOT your eyes! Listen and repeat again and again until it feels natural to you! 👇
Source: HRD Korea Standard Textbook for EPS-TOPIK, rearranged by Teacher Nova for easier learning.
Pinagmulan: HRD Korea Standard Textbook para sa EPS-TOPIK, inayos ni Teacher Nova para sa mas madaling pag-aaral.