[Vocabulary] EPS-TOPIK Chapter 13-2 : States and Feelings in Korean (상태와 기분)

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🔻 [Nova Player 200% Guide] – Click and Check! 💡

Step 1. Look, Listen, Speak, Write & Relax: Look at the word. Press the listen button and repeat again and again until you feel you’ve fully memorized it! Input the word into your brain using your eyes, ears, and mouth muscles. Write it down if you want to practice writing as well! Then, take a 10-minute break. Close your eyes and comfortably recall the words like you are meditating. Don’t force it, just relax!

Step 2. The 4-Step Spaced Repetition: Finished the first loop? Wait 10 to 20 minutes, then go back to the beginning. This is your 1st review! Focus on the words you couldn’t memorize. Press the listen button as much as possible and repeat. (Remember: If you don’t know the meaning, a word is just a secret code, and a voice is just noise!) Do your 2nd review the Next Day, 3rd review Next Week, and 4th review in 4 Weeks. The words will move to your long-term memory!

Step 3. Create the “Nova Prison” Folder: Still can’t memorize some stubborn words? Take a screenshot and create a special “Nova Prison” folder on your phone or computer! Lock those words inside. Review them in your free time, and release them only when you’ve memorized them perfectly!


🎧 Now, review with the vocabulary list and check your memory with the Self-Test (ensuring the natural pronunciation flows smoothly as you speak)! 👇


📖 List of 17 Feelings and Moods Words

Korean (Hangul) Romanization & Real Sound English / Tagalog
시간이 있다 si-gan-i it-da [시가니 읻따] to have time / may oras
시간이 없다 si-gan-i eop-da [시가니 업따] to not have time / walang oras
일이 많다 ir-i man-ta [이리 만타] to have a lot of work / maraming trabaho 💼
일이 적다 ir-i jeok-da [이리 적따] to have little work / kaunti ang trabaho 📉
약속이 있다 yak-sog-i it-da [약쏘기 읻따] to have an appointment / may appointment 📅
약속이 없다 yak-sog-i eop-da [약쏘기 업따] to not have an appointment / walang appointment 🗓️
바쁘다 ba-ppeu-da [바쁘다] to be busy / abala (busy) 🏃‍♂️
한가하다 han-ga-ha-da [한가하다] to not be busy / maluwag ang oras 😌
기분이 좋다 gi-bun-i jo-ta [기부니 조타] to feel good / maganda ang pakiramdam 😊
기쁘다 gi-ppeu-da [기쁘다] to be happy / masaya 😄
슬프다 seul-peu-da [슬프다] to be sad / malungkot 😢
피곤하다 pi-gon-ha-da [피곤하다] to be tired / pagod 😩
재미없다 jae-mi-eop-da [재미업따] to be uninteresting / walang kwenta (hindi masaya) 😐
즐겁다 jeul-geop-da [즐겁따] to be enjoyable / nakakatuwa 🥳
심심하다 sim-sim-ha-da [심심하다] to be bored / naiinip 🥱
sul [술] alcohol / alak 🍶
돼지고기 dwae-ji-go-gi [돼지고기] pork / karne ng baboy 🥓

 

✏️ Self-Test

Korean (Hangul) Your Answer
1. 시간이 있다
2. 시간이 없다
3. 일이 많다
4. 일이 적다
5. 약속이 있다
6. 약속이 없다
7. 바쁘다
8. 한가하다
9. 기분이 좋다
10. 기쁘다
11. 슬프다
12. 피곤하다
13. 재미없다
14. 즐겁다
15. 심심하다
16. 술
17. 돼지고기

Source: HRD Korea Standard Textbook for EPS-TOPIK, rearranged by Teacher Nova for easier learning.
Pinagmulan: HRD Korea Standard Textbook para sa EPS-TOPIK, inayos ni Teacher Nova para sa mas madaling pag-aaral.