[Vocabulary] EPS-TOPIK Chapter 33-1 : Workplace Atmosphere Words in Korean (직장의 분위기 관련 어휘)

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Step 1. Look, Listen, Speak, Write & Relax: Look at the word. Press the listen button and repeat again and again until you feel you’ve fully memorized it! Input the word into your brain using your eyes, ears, and mouth muscles. Write it down if you want to practice writing as well! Then, take a 10-minute break. Close your eyes and comfortably recall the words like you are meditating. Don’t force it, just relax!

Step 2. The 4-Step Spaced Repetition: Finished the first loop? Wait 10 to 20 minutes, then go back to the beginning. This is your 1st review! Focus on the words you couldn’t memorize. Press the listen button as much as possible and repeat. (Remember: If you don’t know the meaning, a word is just a secret code, and a voice is just noise!) Do your 2nd review the Next Day, 3rd review Next Week, and 4th review in 4 Weeks. The words will move to your long-term memory!

Step 3. Create the “Nova Prison” Folder: Still can’t memorize some stubborn words? Take a screenshot and create a special “Nova Prison” folder on your phone or computer! Lock those words inside. Review them in your free time, and release them only when you’ve memorized them perfectly!


🎧 Now, review with the vocabulary list and check your memory with the Self-Test (ensuring the natural pronunciation flows smoothly as you speak)! 👇


📖 List of 21 Workplace Atmosphere Words

Korean (Hangul) Romanization & Real Sound English / Tagalog
동료 dong-nyo [동뇨] colleague / coworker / katrabaho 🧑‍🤝‍🧑
상사 sang-sa [상사] boss / superior / boss / nakatataas 👔
부하 bu-ha [부하] subordinate / tauhan 🧑‍🏭
사이가 좋다 sa-i-ga jo-ta [사이가 조타] to have a good relationship / magkasundo 😊
사이가 나쁘다 sa-i-ga na-ppeu-da [사이가 나쁘다] to have a bad relationship / hindi magkasundo 😠
가깝다 ga-kkap-tta [가깝따] to be close / malapit 🤗
친하다 chin-ha-da [친하다] to be close (friends) / malapit na magkaibigan 👫
격려하다 gyeong-nyeo-ha-da [경녀하다] to encourage / magpalakas ng loob 📣
서로 위해 주다 seo-ro wi-hae ju-da [서로 위해 주다] to care for each other / magmalasakit sa isa’t isa 💞
분위기가 좋다 bu-nwi-gi-ga jo-ta [부뉘기가 조타] to have a good atmosphere / maganda ang samahan 🌈
분위기가 나쁘다 bu-nwi-gi-ga na-ppeu-da [부뉘기가 나쁘다] to have a bad atmosphere / hindi maganda ang samahan 🌧️
자유롭다 ja-yu-rop-tta [자유롭따] to be free / relaxed / malaya 🕊️
규율이 엄격하다 gyu-yu-ri eom-gyeo-ka-da [규유리 엄겨카다] to have strict rules / mahigpit ang patakaran 📏
잘하다 jal-ha-da [잘하다] to do well / magaling 👍
힘내다 him-nae-da [힘내다] to cheer up / stay strong / lakasan ang loob 💪
지내다 ji-nae-da [지내다] to get along / spend time / makisama 🙂
모두 mo-du [모두] everyone / all / lahat 👥
윗분 wit-ppun [윋뿐] superior (honorific) / nakatataas 🙇
모임 mo-im [모임] gathering / pagtitipon 🍻
생일을 챙기다 saeng-i-reul chaeng-gi-da [생이를 챙기다] to remember (celebrate) a birthday / alalahanin ang kaarawan 🎂
배려하다 bae-ryeo-ha-da [배려하다] to be considerate / maging maalalahanin 🤲

 

✏️ Self-Test

Korean (Hangul) Your Answer
1. 동료
2. 상사
3. 부하
4. 사이가 좋다
5. 사이가 나쁘다
6. 가깝다
7. 친하다
8. 격려하다
9. 서로 위해 주다
10. 분위기가 좋다
11. 분위기가 나쁘다
12. 자유롭다
13. 규율이 엄격하다
14. 잘하다
15. 힘내다
16. 지내다
17. 모두
18. 윗분
19. 모임
20. 생일을 챙기다
21. 배려하다

Source: HRD Korea Standard Textbook for EPS-TOPIK, rearranged by Teacher Nova for easier learning.
Pinagmulan: HRD Korea Standard Textbook para sa EPS-TOPIK, inayos ni Teacher Nova para sa mas madaling pag-aaral.